Abstract
Nanofluid has attracted great attention due to its superior thermal properties. In this study, chemical oxidative polymerization of aniline was carried out in the presence of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (DBSA) as a dopant. Particles of DBSA-doped polyaniline (DBSA-doped PANI) with the size range of 15 to 50 nm were obtained, as indicated by transmission electron microscope (TEM). Results of ultra violet-visible (UV-Vis) absorption and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopies as well as thermogravimetric analysis showed that PANI nanoparticles were doped with DBSA molecules. The doping level found was 36.8%, as calculated from elemental analysis data. Thermal conductivity of water was enhanced by 5.4% when dispersed with 1.0 wt% of DBSA-PANI nanoparticles. Specific heat capacity of water-based nanofluids decreased with increasing amount of DBSA-PANI nanoparticles.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1221-1231 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Polymers |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |
Fingerprint
Keywords
- Conjugated polymer
- Doping
- Nanomaterials
- Polymer colloid
- Surfactant
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Polymers and Plastics
- Chemistry(all)
Cite this
Thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid-doped polyaniline particles-water based nanofluid. / Chew, Tze Siong; Daik, Rusli; Abdul Hamid, Muhammad Azmi.
In: Polymers, Vol. 7, No. 7, 2015, p. 1221-1231.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid-doped polyaniline particles-water based nanofluid
AU - Chew, Tze Siong
AU - Daik, Rusli
AU - Abdul Hamid, Muhammad Azmi
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Nanofluid has attracted great attention due to its superior thermal properties. In this study, chemical oxidative polymerization of aniline was carried out in the presence of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (DBSA) as a dopant. Particles of DBSA-doped polyaniline (DBSA-doped PANI) with the size range of 15 to 50 nm were obtained, as indicated by transmission electron microscope (TEM). Results of ultra violet-visible (UV-Vis) absorption and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopies as well as thermogravimetric analysis showed that PANI nanoparticles were doped with DBSA molecules. The doping level found was 36.8%, as calculated from elemental analysis data. Thermal conductivity of water was enhanced by 5.4% when dispersed with 1.0 wt% of DBSA-PANI nanoparticles. Specific heat capacity of water-based nanofluids decreased with increasing amount of DBSA-PANI nanoparticles.
AB - Nanofluid has attracted great attention due to its superior thermal properties. In this study, chemical oxidative polymerization of aniline was carried out in the presence of dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid (DBSA) as a dopant. Particles of DBSA-doped polyaniline (DBSA-doped PANI) with the size range of 15 to 50 nm were obtained, as indicated by transmission electron microscope (TEM). Results of ultra violet-visible (UV-Vis) absorption and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopies as well as thermogravimetric analysis showed that PANI nanoparticles were doped with DBSA molecules. The doping level found was 36.8%, as calculated from elemental analysis data. Thermal conductivity of water was enhanced by 5.4% when dispersed with 1.0 wt% of DBSA-PANI nanoparticles. Specific heat capacity of water-based nanofluids decreased with increasing amount of DBSA-PANI nanoparticles.
KW - Conjugated polymer
KW - Doping
KW - Nanomaterials
KW - Polymer colloid
KW - Surfactant
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84938578957&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84938578957&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/polym7071221
DO - 10.3390/polym7071221
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84938578957
VL - 7
SP - 1221
EP - 1231
JO - Polymers
JF - Polymers
SN - 2073-4360
IS - 7
ER -