Abstract
This paper presents a new portable concrete barrier (NPCB) design that can be placed in areas where vehicles may not enter. The proposed design is fabricated with a new shape, composed of three parts, and equipped with an interlocking connection between adjacent concrete barriers. LS-DYNA computer simulation was performed to assess whether the NPCB is in accordance with the roadside design criteria. The results showed that the new model can effectively contain and redirect collided vehicles as well as lessen the damage of vehicles. The results demonstrated little lateral deflection, which can facilitate an easy bonding between the NPCB and the floor. The occupant compartment did not penetrate, thereby keeping the driver and tenants safe during an accident. Comparison of the NPCB simulation, theoretical and the full-scale test results revealed that the simulation model is accurate and is well within the specification requirements.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1-12 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Accepted/In press - 30 Jun 2016 |
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Keywords
- concrete barrier
- design
- impact
- LS-DYNA software
- simulation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Civil and Structural Engineering
Cite this
Simulation assessment and theoretical verification of a new design for portable concrete barriers. / Mohammed, Hasan Jasim; Mohd. Zain, Muhammad Fauzi.
In: KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 30.06.2016, p. 1-12.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Simulation assessment and theoretical verification of a new design for portable concrete barriers
AU - Mohammed, Hasan Jasim
AU - Mohd. Zain, Muhammad Fauzi
PY - 2016/6/30
Y1 - 2016/6/30
N2 - This paper presents a new portable concrete barrier (NPCB) design that can be placed in areas where vehicles may not enter. The proposed design is fabricated with a new shape, composed of three parts, and equipped with an interlocking connection between adjacent concrete barriers. LS-DYNA computer simulation was performed to assess whether the NPCB is in accordance with the roadside design criteria. The results showed that the new model can effectively contain and redirect collided vehicles as well as lessen the damage of vehicles. The results demonstrated little lateral deflection, which can facilitate an easy bonding between the NPCB and the floor. The occupant compartment did not penetrate, thereby keeping the driver and tenants safe during an accident. Comparison of the NPCB simulation, theoretical and the full-scale test results revealed that the simulation model is accurate and is well within the specification requirements.
AB - This paper presents a new portable concrete barrier (NPCB) design that can be placed in areas where vehicles may not enter. The proposed design is fabricated with a new shape, composed of three parts, and equipped with an interlocking connection between adjacent concrete barriers. LS-DYNA computer simulation was performed to assess whether the NPCB is in accordance with the roadside design criteria. The results showed that the new model can effectively contain and redirect collided vehicles as well as lessen the damage of vehicles. The results demonstrated little lateral deflection, which can facilitate an easy bonding between the NPCB and the floor. The occupant compartment did not penetrate, thereby keeping the driver and tenants safe during an accident. Comparison of the NPCB simulation, theoretical and the full-scale test results revealed that the simulation model is accurate and is well within the specification requirements.
KW - concrete barrier
KW - design
KW - impact
KW - LS-DYNA software
KW - simulation
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84975106441&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s12205-016-0603-5
DO - 10.1007/s12205-016-0603-5
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84975106441
SP - 1
EP - 12
JO - KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering
JF - KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering
SN - 1226-7988
ER -