Abstract
Osteoporosis is a major public health problem affecting millions of people worldwide. Increasing knowledge, correcting health belief and promoting osteoprotective practices are effective measures for building and maintaining strong bone throughout ones’ life-span. This review aims to summarize the contemporary evidence on the knowledge, beliefs and practice of adolescents and young adults on bone health. We performed literature searches using the PubMed and Scopus databases to identify original studies from 2008 to May 2018 using the search terms “(knowledge OR beliefs OR attitude OR practice OR behaviours OR physical activity OR exercise OR diet OR nutrition) AND (young OR youth OR adolescents OR children OR young adults OR students OR teenager) AND (osteoporosis OR bone health)”. Of the 3206 articles found, 34 met the inclusion criteria. Studies showed that most adolescents and young adults had poor knowledge and expressed disinterest in osteoporosis. They believed that other diseases were more serious than osteoporosis, contributing to low perceived susceptibility and seriousness towards this disease. Popular media emerged as a platform to obtain information regarding osteoporosis. The lack of knowledge and misconceptions about osteoporosis led to poor osteoprotective practices. As a conclusion, the current evidence revealed a lack of awareness about osteoporosis among adolescents and young adults. Educational interventions may be useful to improve the awareness of osteoporosis among this population.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 1727 |
| Journal | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
| Volume | 15 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 12 Aug 2018 |
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Keywords
- Adolescents
- Behaviours
- Beliefs
- Bone health
- Diet
- Knowledge
- Osteoporosis
- Physical activity
- Students
- Teenager
- Young adults
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
- Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Cite this
A review of knowledge, belief and practice regarding osteoporosis among adolescents and young adults. / Chan, Chin Yi; Mohamed, Norazlina; Soelaiman, Ima Nirwana; Kok Yong, Chin.
In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol. 15, No. 8, 1727, 12.08.2018.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A review of knowledge, belief and practice regarding osteoporosis among adolescents and young adults
AU - Chan, Chin Yi
AU - Mohamed, Norazlina
AU - Soelaiman, Ima Nirwana
AU - Kok Yong, Chin
PY - 2018/8/12
Y1 - 2018/8/12
N2 - Osteoporosis is a major public health problem affecting millions of people worldwide. Increasing knowledge, correcting health belief and promoting osteoprotective practices are effective measures for building and maintaining strong bone throughout ones’ life-span. This review aims to summarize the contemporary evidence on the knowledge, beliefs and practice of adolescents and young adults on bone health. We performed literature searches using the PubMed and Scopus databases to identify original studies from 2008 to May 2018 using the search terms “(knowledge OR beliefs OR attitude OR practice OR behaviours OR physical activity OR exercise OR diet OR nutrition) AND (young OR youth OR adolescents OR children OR young adults OR students OR teenager) AND (osteoporosis OR bone health)”. Of the 3206 articles found, 34 met the inclusion criteria. Studies showed that most adolescents and young adults had poor knowledge and expressed disinterest in osteoporosis. They believed that other diseases were more serious than osteoporosis, contributing to low perceived susceptibility and seriousness towards this disease. Popular media emerged as a platform to obtain information regarding osteoporosis. The lack of knowledge and misconceptions about osteoporosis led to poor osteoprotective practices. As a conclusion, the current evidence revealed a lack of awareness about osteoporosis among adolescents and young adults. Educational interventions may be useful to improve the awareness of osteoporosis among this population.
AB - Osteoporosis is a major public health problem affecting millions of people worldwide. Increasing knowledge, correcting health belief and promoting osteoprotective practices are effective measures for building and maintaining strong bone throughout ones’ life-span. This review aims to summarize the contemporary evidence on the knowledge, beliefs and practice of adolescents and young adults on bone health. We performed literature searches using the PubMed and Scopus databases to identify original studies from 2008 to May 2018 using the search terms “(knowledge OR beliefs OR attitude OR practice OR behaviours OR physical activity OR exercise OR diet OR nutrition) AND (young OR youth OR adolescents OR children OR young adults OR students OR teenager) AND (osteoporosis OR bone health)”. Of the 3206 articles found, 34 met the inclusion criteria. Studies showed that most adolescents and young adults had poor knowledge and expressed disinterest in osteoporosis. They believed that other diseases were more serious than osteoporosis, contributing to low perceived susceptibility and seriousness towards this disease. Popular media emerged as a platform to obtain information regarding osteoporosis. The lack of knowledge and misconceptions about osteoporosis led to poor osteoprotective practices. As a conclusion, the current evidence revealed a lack of awareness about osteoporosis among adolescents and young adults. Educational interventions may be useful to improve the awareness of osteoporosis among this population.
KW - Adolescents
KW - Behaviours
KW - Beliefs
KW - Bone health
KW - Diet
KW - Knowledge
KW - Osteoporosis
KW - Physical activity
KW - Students
KW - Teenager
KW - Young adults
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85051845344&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85051845344&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/ijerph15081727
DO - 10.3390/ijerph15081727
M3 - Review article
C2 - 30103534
AN - SCOPUS:85051845344
VL - 15
JO - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
JF - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
SN - 1661-7827
IS - 8
M1 - 1727
ER -